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Conclusion: Clinicians and patients are encouraged to incorporate these well-validated, quick-to-perform, and easy-to-use instruments into their clinic, selecting the instruments that best fit their need. These assessments are meant to enhance, not replace, the patient–clinician encounter, and to support real-world research and health care improvement.
• Source: JAMA Dermatology
• Conclusion: “Based on a consensus process informed by systematic reviews, the Recap of Atopic Eczema (RECAP) and Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool (ADCT) were recommended to measure long-term control in eczema in clinical practice. Recommended itch-intensity instruments were a peak 24-hour numeric rating scale (NRS)-itch and peak and average 1-week NRS-itch instruments from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Itch Questionnaire.”
• The Harmonising Outcome Measures for Eczema (HOME) Clinical Practice initiative is creating a list of validated, feasible instruments to measure atopic eczema in clinical settings, with previous studies identifying symptoms and long-term control as targets in clinical practice. HOME previously recommended the Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) and the Patient-Oriented Scoring Atopic Dermatitis Index (PO-SCORAD) to measure symptoms in clinical practice, but tools to measure itch intensity are also important.
• Long-term control should be assessed via repeated measurements of eczema control, although instruments used to assess eczema control in clinical practice have yet to be elucidated.
• HOME identified tools to measure eczema control and itch intensity via systematic reviews, and were used to define a consensus process at the HOME VIII virtual online meeting (October 6 and October 9, 2020). HOME stressed feasibility aspects regarding use in clinical practice, and consensus was attained if fewer than 30% of the voters disagreed on the instrument.
• A single-question patient global assessment was desired, but the corresponding instrument did not reach consensus.